P&P, Paid & Penalized

Public Medicare data, made visible.

HospitalJohns Hopkins Hospital, The×

Hospital record · FY2026CCN 210009

1Hospital

Johns Hopkins Hospital, The

2Location

Baltimore, MD (Maryland’s hospitals on the map and in the table) 21287

Baltimore City

3Type

Major teaching · 1,025 beds · Nonprofit · Urban

4Care Compare stars

5 of 5 stars

Overall rating, CMS Care Compare data of July 22, 2026
Open on Care Compare (opens in a new tab)

5Total HAC Score

0.6608

As CMS reports it

6Payment reduction

N/A

7Estimated cut

$0

Maryland: exempt

Not subject

$0

Maryland’s hospitals are exempt from this program’s cut.

For fiscal year 2026, CMS reports a Total HAC Score of 0.6608 for Johns Hopkins Hospital, The and a payment reduction decision of N/A.

Maryland’s hospitals are scored but not subject to the reduction. The score compares hospitals with each other; it is not a grade of the quality of care.

CMS cut scores of 0.3799 and above.

Each year CMS cuts the hospitals with the highest quarter of scores, those above the 75th percentile, so the line moves with other hospitals’ scores.

lowest −1.4728 highest 2.3133 1% cut Middle hospital: −0.0453 Middle hospital−0.0453 CMS’s line: 0.3799 and up CMS’s line0.3799 and up This hospital: 0.6608 This hospital 0.6608 lowest −1.4728 highest 2.3133 1% cut Middle hospital: −0.0453 Middle hospital−0.0453 CMS’s line: 0.3799 and up CMS’s line0.3799 and up This hospital: 0.6608 This hospital 0.6608

Higher than 86% of the other 2,928 scores CMS published (higher is worse).

CMS’s note on the payment reduction: Maryland hospitals are waived from receiving payment adjustments under the Program.

Where the score came from

CMS scored this hospital on all 6 measures. On every measure a lower value is better. Each row puts the hospital among every hospital with a value: the gray columns are those hospitals, the tall tick is the national median, and the hatched ends score the same as CMS’s floor or cap.

Bringing PSI 90 down to the national median (0.9623) would lower the score the most: by 0.2547, to 0.4061. Try it in the what-if

Figure 1. Of its 6 measures with a value, this hospital is above the national median on 5; PSI 90 added the most to its score.
  • This hospital
  • National median
  • Scores the same as CMS’s floor or cap
  1. PSI 90 (what it counts)

    Safety problems such as serious bedsores, falls that break a bone and blood clots after surgery, found by CMS in traditional Medicare claims. A value of 1 matches the national composite value.

    added the most

    Patient safety and adverse events composite

    Worse than 88% of the other 2,808 hospitals

    estimate

    This site recomputes this measure’s z‑score from CMS’s published value. The recompute can differ from CMS’s z‑score by up to 0.0021. How this site estimates

    CMS value1.1812

    Z-score1.3452

    Part of score+0.2242

  2. CLABSI (what it counts)

    Bloodstream infections tied to a central line, a tube often placed in a large vein in the neck, chest or groin. Hospitals report them to the CDC’s National Healthcare Safety Network. A value of 1.0 means as many infections as the CDC’s model predicted.

    Central line–associated bloodstream infections

    Worse than 88% of the other 2,181 hospitals

    CMS value1.164

    Z-score1.2938

    Part of score+0.2156

  3. CAUTI (what it counts)

    Urinary tract infections that start from a urinary catheter, a tube that drains the bladder. Hospitals report them to the CDC’s National Healthcare Safety Network. A value of 1.0 means as many infections as the CDC’s model predicted.

    Catheter-associated urinary tract infections

    Worse than 60% of the other 2,354 hospitals

    CMS value0.600

    Z-score0.1277

    Part of score+0.0213

  4. SSI (what it counts)

    Deep infections at the site of colon surgery or an abdominal hysterectomy, within a month of the operation, pooled into one measure. Hospitals report them to the CDC’s National Healthcare Safety Network. A value of 1.0 means as many infections as the CDC’s model predicted.

    Surgical site infections after colon surgery or abdominal hysterectomy

    Worse than 71% of the other 2,269 hospitals

    CMS value1.149

    Z-score0.5118

    Part of score+0.0853

  5. CDI (what it counts)

    C. diff infections, which cause diarrhea and inflammation of the colon, found by a lab test and starting in the hospital. Hospitals report them to the CDC’s National Healthcare Safety Network. A value of 1.0 means as many infections as the CDC’s model predicted.

    Clostridioides difficile (C. diff) infections

    Worse than 82% of the other 2,766 hospitals

    estimate

    This site recomputes this measure’s z‑score from CMS’s published value. The recompute can differ from CMS’s z‑score by up to 0.0071. How this site estimates

    CMS value0.608

    Z-score0.8920

    Part of score+0.1487

  6. MRSA (what it counts)

    Bloodstream infections with MRSA, a germ that resists several antibiotics, found by a lab test and starting in the hospital. Hospitals report them to the CDC’s National Healthcare Safety Network. A value of 1.0 means as many infections as the CDC’s model predicted.

    MRSA bloodstream infections

    Better than 53% of the other 2,067 hospitals

    CMS value0.599

    Z-score−0.2054

    Part of score−0.0342

Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog, HACRP FY2026 (yq43-i98g), released August 13, 2026.

Show table
MeasureCMS valueNational medianZ-scorePart of the scoreAmong hospitals
PSI 901.18120.96231.3452+0.2242Worse than 88% of the other 2,808 hospitals
CLABSI1.1640.5591.2938+0.2156Worse than 88% of the other 2,181 hospitals
CAUTI0.6000.4890.1277+0.0213Worse than 60% of the other 2,354 hospitals
SSI1.1490.7950.5118+0.0853Worse than 71% of the other 2,269 hospitals
CDI0.6080.3460.8920+0.1487Worse than 82% of the other 2,766 hospitals
MRSA0.5990.641−0.2054−0.0342Better than 53% of the other 2,067 hospitals

How the parts add up

CMS adds the z‑scores and divides by the number of measures scored, so each measure counts the same. Each bar below is one z‑score divided by 6; a bar right of zero raised the score and one left of zero lowered it.

(1.3452PSI 90+1.2938CLABSI+0.1277CAUTI+0.5118SSI+0.8920CDI−0.2054MRSA)÷6measures=0.6608Total HAC Score

Added from the rounded z‑scores CMS published, the parts make 0.6609; CMS reports 0.6608. The small difference is rounding.

Figure 2. The parts add up to 0.6608, above CMS’s line.
1% cut PSI 90: z‑score 1.3452 divided by 6 = +0.2242PSI 90+0.2242 CLABSI: z‑score 1.2938 divided by 6 = +0.2156CLABSI+0.2156 CAUTI: z‑score 0.1277 divided by 6 = +0.0213CAUTI+0.0213 SSI: z‑score 0.5118 divided by 6 = +0.0853SSI+0.0853 CDI: z‑score 0.8920 divided by 6 = +0.1487CDI+0.1487 MRSA: z‑score −0.2054 divided by 6 = −0.0342MRSA−0.0342 Total HAC Score: 0.6608Score0.6608 CMS’s line: between 0.3792 and 0.3799 CMS’s line 0.00.20.40.60.8 1% cut PSI 90: z‑score 1.3452 divided by 6 = +0.2242PSI 90+0.2242 CLABSI: z‑score 1.2938 divided by 6 = +0.2156CLABSI+0.2156 CAUTI: z‑score 0.1277 divided by 6 = +0.0213CAUTI+0.0213 SSI: z‑score 0.5118 divided by 6 = +0.0853SSI+0.0853 CDI: z‑score 0.8920 divided by 6 = +0.1487CDI+0.1487 MRSA: z‑score −0.2054 divided by 6 = −0.0342MRSA−0.0342 Total HAC Score: 0.6608Score0.6608 CMS’s line: between 0.3792 and 0.3799 CMS’s line 0.00.20.40.60.8

This site recomputes · Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog, HACRP FY2026 (yq43-i98g), released August 13, 2026.

Show table
MeasureZ-scorePart of the scoreRunning total
PSI 901.3452+0.22420.2242
CLABSI1.2938+0.21560.4398
CAUTI0.1277+0.02130.4611
SSI0.5118+0.08530.5464
CDI0.8920+0.14870.6951
MRSA−0.2054−0.03420.6609
Total HAC Score0.6608
CMS’s line0.37920.3799

What if a measure were different?

Change a measure’s value to see how this site recomputes the Total HAC Score and the payment reduction decision, starting from CMS’s values.

The what-if needs JavaScript. Without it, the values below stay as they are.

Show table
CMS reportsHypothetical
Total HAC Score0.6608same
Payment reduction decisionN/A (not subject to the reduction)same

CMS reports a Total HAC Score of 0.6608 and a payment reduction decision of N/A (not subject to the reduction).

A what-if shows the formula’s arithmetic, not what a hospital could realistically change or how. CMS’s real result also depends on other hospitals.

Each measure weighs 1 ÷ 6 of the score.

Measure values

SIR 1.0 = as many infections as predicted · Lower is better

On each track the tick is the national median; shaded values score the same as the floor or cap, as this site fits them to CMS’s values.

CMS 1.1812 · median 0.9623 · floor 0.7760 · cap 1.3482 · each 0.1 = 0.1164

CMS 1.164 · median 0.559 · cap 1.572 · each 0.1 = 0.0387

CMS 0.600 · median 0.489 · cap 1.537 · each 0.1 = 0.0402

CMS 1.149 · median 0.795 · cap 2.118 · each 0.1 = 0.0286

CMS 0.608 · median 0.346 · cap 0.944 · each 0.1 = 0.0645

CMS 0.599 · median 0.641 · cap 1.762 · each 0.1 = 0.0348

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Figure 3. PSI 90 added the most to this hospital’s Total HAC Score of 0.6608 among its measured results: +0.2242.
  • PSI 90 +0.2242
  • CLABSI +0.2156
  • CAUTI +0.0213
  • SSI +0.0853
  • CDI +0.1487
  • MRSA −0.0342

A measure adds its z‑score divided by 6, the number of measures scored. Bars right of the center line raise the score. Hatched: assigned by CMS.

This site recomputes · Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog, HACRP FY2026 (yq43-i98g), released August 13, 2026.

Show table
MeasureZ-scorePart of the scoreHypothetical
PSI 901.3452+0.2242same
CLABSI1.2938+0.2156same
CAUTI0.1277+0.0213same
SSI0.5118+0.0853same
CDI0.8920+0.1487same
MRSA−0.2054−0.0342same

Among hospitals with a Yes or No payment decision, CMS cut those with a published Total HAC Score of 0.3799 or higher and none at 0.3792 or lower. Maryland’s hospitals are scored but not subject to the reduction.

Held fixed: every other hospital’s results, CMS’s line, and each measure’s mean, spread, floor and cap as this site fits them to CMS’s published values.

Its infections, year by year

This hospital’s infection rate against prediction for each calendar year Care Compare published one, on each measure with at least two years of results (black), over the nation’s middle hospital (gray). Below the dashed line at one, fewer infections than predicted. Each year is measured against the same fixed baseline, not against other hospitals, so unlike the score they can all improve at once.

Figure 4. 4 of its 6 infection measures ended lower than they started.
CLABSI 1.04 → 1.02 1as predicted 0 ’18’21’24 Nation’s middle CLABSI, 2017: 1.044CLABSI, 2018: 0.776CLABSI, 2019: 0.900CLABSI, 2021: 0.829CLABSI, 2022: 0.969CLABSI, 2023: 1.306CLABSI, 2024: 1.025 CAUTI 0.42 → 0.48 1 0 ’18’21’24 CAUTI, 2017: 0.419CAUTI, 2018: 0.493CAUTI, 2019: 1.030CAUTI, 2021: 1.062CAUTI, 2022: 0.772CAUTI, 2023: 0.712CAUTI, 2024: 0.478 SSI, colon 0.59 → 1.00 1 0 ’18’21’24 SSI, colon, 2017: 0.590SSI, colon, 2018: 1.021SSI, colon, 2019: 0.995SSI, colon, 2021: 0.823SSI, colon, 2022: 1.331SSI, colon, 2023: 1.574SSI, colon, 2024: 1.002 SSI, hysterectomy 0.81 → 0.00 1 0 ’18’21’24 SSI, hysterectomy, 2017: 0.808SSI, hysterectomy, 2018: 1.066SSI, hysterectomy, 2019: 0.539SSI, hysterectomy, 2021: 1.497SSI, hysterectomy, 2022: 0.662SSI, hysterectomy, 2023: 1.099SSI, hysterectomy, 2024: 0.000 MRSA 0.64 → 0.53 1 0 ’18’21’24 MRSA, 2017: 0.635MRSA, 2018: 0.670MRSA, 2019: 0.866MRSA, 2021: 0.686MRSA, 2022: 0.628MRSA, 2023: 0.660MRSA, 2024: 0.525 C. diff 0.75 → 0.61 1 0 ’18’21’24 C. diff, 2017: 0.749C. diff, 2018: 0.649C. diff, 2019: 0.645C. diff, 2021: 0.797C. diff, 2022: 0.612C. diff, 2023: 0.606C. diff, 2024: 0.611 CLABSI 1.04 → 1.02 1as predicted 0 ’18’20’22’24 Nation’s middle CLABSI, 2017: 1.044CLABSI, 2018: 0.776CLABSI, 2019: 0.900CLABSI, 2021: 0.829CLABSI, 2022: 0.969CLABSI, 2023: 1.306CLABSI, 2024: 1.025 CAUTI 0.42 → 0.48 1 0 ’18’20’22’24 CAUTI, 2017: 0.419CAUTI, 2018: 0.493CAUTI, 2019: 1.030CAUTI, 2021: 1.062CAUTI, 2022: 0.772CAUTI, 2023: 0.712CAUTI, 2024: 0.478 SSI, colon 0.59 → 1.00 1 0 ’18’20’22’24 SSI, colon, 2017: 0.590SSI, colon, 2018: 1.021SSI, colon, 2019: 0.995SSI, colon, 2021: 0.823SSI, colon, 2022: 1.331SSI, colon, 2023: 1.574SSI, colon, 2024: 1.002 SSI, hysterectomy 0.81 → 0.00 1 0 ’18’20’22’24 SSI, hysterectomy, 2017: 0.808SSI, hysterectomy, 2018: 1.066SSI, hysterectomy, 2019: 0.539SSI, hysterectomy, 2021: 1.497SSI, hysterectomy, 2022: 0.662SSI, hysterectomy, 2023: 1.099SSI, hysterectomy, 2024: 0.000 MRSA 0.64 → 0.53 1 0 ’18’20’22’24 MRSA, 2017: 0.635MRSA, 2018: 0.670MRSA, 2019: 0.866MRSA, 2021: 0.686MRSA, 2022: 0.628MRSA, 2023: 0.660MRSA, 2024: 0.525 C. diff 0.75 → 0.61 1 0 ’18’20’22’24 C. diff, 2017: 0.749C. diff, 2018: 0.649C. diff, 2019: 0.645C. diff, 2021: 0.797C. diff, 2022: 0.612C. diff, 2023: 0.606C. diff, 2024: 0.611

Source: CMS Care Compare, healthcare-associated infections by hospital, calendar years 2017 to 2024 (Provider Data Catalog archives; the oldest year through the Internet Archive’s copy).

Show table
Calendar yearCLABSICAUTISSI, colonSSI, hysterectomyMRSAC. diff
20171.0440.4190.5900.8080.6350.749
20180.7760.4931.0211.0660.6700.649
20190.9001.0300.9950.5390.8660.645
20210.8291.0620.8231.4970.6860.797
20220.9690.7721.3310.6620.6280.612
20231.3060.7121.5741.0990.6600.606
20241.0250.4781.0020.0000.5250.611

Among hospitals like it

Each row is a group this hospital belongs to, drawn from every hospital in it with a payment decision. Red columns are hospitals past CMS’s line, the ones CMS cut; the short tick is the group’s middle score.

Figure 5. Its score is above the middle in all 6 groups it belongs to; the share cut runs from 22% (South region) to 32% (Major teaching).
All hospitals: CMS cut 718 of 2,886 (25%); middle score −0.0453All hospitals 2,886 hospitals25% cut South region: CMS cut 263 of 1,174 (22%); middle score −0.1056South region 1,174 hospitals22% cut Major teaching: CMS cut 136 of 424 (32%); middle score 0.1780Major teaching 424 hospitals32% cut 500 beds and up: CMS cut 105 of 365 (29%); middle score 0.1323500 beds and up 365 hospitals29% cut Nonprofit: CMS cut 478 of 1,830 (26%); middle score −0.0134Nonprofit 1,830 hospitals26% cut Urban: CMS cut 510 of 2,241 (23%); middle score −0.0574Urban 2,241 hospitals23% cut CMS’s line: between 0.3792 and 0.3799 CMS’s line −1012 This hospital: 0.6608 This hospital 0.6608 All hospitals: CMS cut 718 of 2,886 (25%); middle score −0.0453All hospitals2,886 hospitals25% cut South region: CMS cut 263 of 1,174 (22%); middle score −0.1056South region1,174 hospitals22% cut Major teaching: CMS cut 136 of 424 (32%); middle score 0.1780Major teaching424 hospitals32% cut 500 beds and up: CMS cut 105 of 365 (29%); middle score 0.1323500 beds and up365 hospitals29% cut Nonprofit: CMS cut 478 of 1,830 (26%); middle score −0.0134Nonprofit1,830 hospitals26% cut Urban: CMS cut 510 of 2,241 (23%); middle score −0.0574Urban2,241 hospitals23% cut CMS’s line: between 0.3792 and 0.3799 CMS’s line −1.5−1.0−0.50.00.51.01.52.0 This hospital: 0.6608 This hospital 0.6608

Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog, HACRP FY2026 (yq43-i98g), released August 13, 2026.

Show table
GroupWith a decisionHospitals cutShare cutMiddle scoreHospital higher than
All hospitals2,88671825%−0.045386%
South region1,17426322%−0.105686%
Major teaching42413632%0.178083%
500 beds and up36510529%0.132385%
Nonprofit1,83047826%−0.013485%
Urban2,24151023%−0.057488%
This hospital0.6608
CMS’s line0.37920.3799

The nearest hospitals

The 8 closest hospitals with a Total HAC Score, in a straight line. The squares are each hospital’s measures in order: filled, above the national median; open, at or below it; hatched, assigned by CMS; blank, not scored.

Figure 6. CMS cut none of the 8 nearest hospitals; the closest is about a mile away.
8. Saint Agnes Hospital, Baltimore: score −0.0138, not subject, 5 miles87. MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital, Baltimore: score −0.2260, not subject, 4 miles76. MedStar Harbor Hospital, Baltimore: score −0.3128, not subject, 3 miles65. MedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore: score −0.5056, not subject, 3 miles54. Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore: score 0.7914, not subject, 2 miles43. University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore: score 0.7646, not subject, 2 miles32. University of MD Medical Center Midtown Campus, Baltimore: score 1.3222, not subject, 2 miles21. Mercy Medical Center Inc, Baltimore: score −0.0374, not subject, about a mile1This hospital: Johns Hopkins Hospital, The

Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog, HACRP FY2026 (yq43-i98g), released August 13, 2026.

Show table
HospitalMilesScoreDecision
Mercy Medical Center Inc, Baltimore, MD1−0.0374not subject
University of MD Medical Center Midtown Campus, Baltimore, MD21.3222not subject
University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD20.7646not subject
Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD20.7914not subject
MedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, MD3−0.5056not subject
MedStar Harbor Hospital, Baltimore, MD3−0.3128not subject
MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital, Baltimore, MD4−0.2260not subject
Saint Agnes Hospital, Baltimore, MD5−0.0138not subject

#HospitalMilesScoreDecisionEst. cut ($, modeled)Measures
1Mercy Medical Center IncBaltimore, MD1−0.0374N/A$0Above the national median on 2 of 6 measures
2University of MD Medical Center Midtown CampusBaltimore, MD21.3222N/A$0Above the national median on 5 of 6 measures
3University of Maryland Medical CenterBaltimore, MD20.7646N/A$0Above the national median on 6 of 6 measures
4Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical CenterBaltimore, MD20.7914N/A$0Above the national median on 6 of 6 measures
5MedStar Union Memorial HospitalBaltimore, MD3−0.5056N/A$0Above the national median on 2 of 5 measures
6MedStar Harbor HospitalBaltimore, MD3−0.3128N/A$0Above the national median on 2 of 6 measures
7MedStar Good Samaritan HospitalBaltimore, MD4−0.2260N/A$0Above the national median on 4 of 6 measures
8Saint Agnes HospitalBaltimore, MD5−0.0138N/A$0Above the national median on 4 of 6 measures

CMS’s footnotes on this page

a
Maryland hospitals are waived from receiving payment adjustments under the Program.

A penalty reflects how CMS’s formula scored relative performance; it is not a verdict on the quality of care.

Cite this page

Paid & Penalized. Johns Hopkins Hospital, The, Baltimore, MD: Hospital-Acquired Conditions, FY2026. https://paidandpenalized.org/hacrp/hospital/210009/. Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog, HACRP FY2026 (yq43-i98g), released August 13, 2026.